Specific calculators, planners, and explainers for jobs that usually get buried in forums.
City latitude comparator
Compare two cities and answer the search question people actually ask: which one is farther north, how big is the latitude gap, and what does that mean for daylight and solar geometry.
Why this page exists
Search engines are full of one-off comparison threads asking whether a European city is farther north than a North American one, or whether two places that feel climatically unrelated actually sit at similar latitudes. Most answers stop at a single number and never explain the daylight consequences.
This page is built for those queries. It settles the ranking quickly, then shows enough geometry to make the result stick.
Which location is farther north?
London, United Kingdom is farther north than New York City, United States.
Latitude gap: 10.79°, which is about 1201.6 km / 746.6 miles.
Daylight comparison
June solstice gap: 1h 29m. December solstice gap: 1h 29m.
Solar geometry
Equinox solar-noon height differs by 10.80°.
Latitude-band visual
Quick interpretation
- London, United Kingdom sits at 51.51° N and New York City, United States sits at 40.71° N.
- Both locations sit in the same hemisphere, so their longer-day season falls on the same side of the year.
- Their absolute latitude difference is large enough to create a noticeably different daylight pattern.
Location-by-location detail
| Location | Latitude | Distance from equator | June daylight | December daylight | Equinox noon Sun | One longitude degree |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| London, United Kingdom | 51.51° N | 5733.9 km / 3562.8 mi | 16h 25m | 7h 35m | 38.49° | 69.29 km / 43.05 mi |
| New York City, United States | 40.71° N | 4532.3 km / 2816.2 mi | 14h 55m | 9h 05m | 49.29° | 84.38 km / 52.43 mi |
Good for
- Checking whether a familiar “this city is farther north than that one” claim is true
- Seeing how the same latitude question changes when the cities are in opposite hemispheres
- Teaching why day length tracks latitude more cleanly than temperature does
Important limitation
Latitude is powerful for daylight and sun angle, but it does not encode altitude, prevailing winds, ocean currents, or continental exposure. Use this to compare geographic geometry, not to guarantee similar climate.